First Philippine Holdings Corporation (FPH) is a prominent Philippine-based conglomerate with a diverse portfolio of operations encompassing energy, real estate, manufacturing, and construction, alongside a broad spectrum of other specialized services. In the energy sector, FPH is a key player in power generation, utilizing a variety of sources including natural gas-fired plants, hydroelectric facilities, geothermal reservoirs, and renewable technologies like wind and solar power. Its real estate ventures include the development of residential and commercial properties, managing industrial estates, and operating leisure facilities such as cinemas and hotels. The company also handles property leasing, acquisition, and sales, and provides essential services like building maintenance, water supply, and waste management. FPH's manufacturing arm produces electrical equipment, notably dry-type and fluid-immersed transformers, as well as various electronic and electrical products. It further offers comprehensive power solutions, including packaged substations, project execution, and specialized technical support services. The construction division undertakes significant projects, from building power plants and transmission lines to developing public infrastructure and executing electro-mechanical works. Beyond these core segments, FPH engages in numerous ancillary services and business activities. These include specialized drilling and workover services for geothermal exploration, vehicle and heavy equipment rental, and the production of concrete aggregates and other construction materials. The company is also active in petroleum product supply, retail and office space leasing, logistics (hauling, trucking, material delivery), and quarrying for raw materials. Further operations extend to providing transport for trading, specialized medical services, oil transportation, securities transfer, medical research, educational initiatives, financing, and the development and operation of liquid or gas pipelines. Originally incorporated in 1961 as Meralco Securities Corporation, the company officially adopted the name First Philippine Holdings Corporation in September 1972. Headquartered in Pasig, Philippines, it operates as a subsidiary of Lopez Holdings Corporation.